KDReview

Romania K9 Thunder SPH Order

in delivery

Romania ordered 54 K9 self-propelled howitzers with 36 K10 ammunition resupply vehicles under a contract signed on July 9, 2024, with most of the vehicles to be manufactured in Romania. The acquisition is part of Romania's broader military modernization and NATO force integration. The Romanian variant is designated K9 Tunetul; the first unit exited Hanwha Aerospace's Changwon production line on March 30, 2026, and the first batch of 18 K9s and 12 K10s arrived in Romania around September 25, 2026, roughly six months ahead of the original early-2027 first-delivery date. Convoy footage also showed a K12 armored recovery vehicle that was not listed in the original order. The initial vehicles are provisionally assigned to the 4th Infantry Division in Cluj-Napoca.

Contract Details

Buyer Country
Romania
Buyer Entity
Romanian Ministry of National Defence
Seller Company
Hanwha Aerospace
Product
K9 Thunder
Contract Value
$1.0B
Original Value
KRW 1.38T (~EUR 920M)
Quantity
54 units
Category
artillery

Timeline

Announced

Jun 19, 2024

Signed

Jul 9, 2024

Delivery Start

Sep 25, 2026

Delivery End

Dec 31, 2028

Features

Technology Transfer
Local Production

Offset Details

First 18 K9 and 12 K10 built in South Korea; the remaining vehicles are to be assembled at H-ACE Europe in Petresti, Romania from 2027 with a target of about 80% local content.

Quick Info

Status
in delivery
Buyer
Romania
Value
$1.0B